Gender-related issues remain a critical topic globally, and misconceptions about gender roles, rights, and equality continue to hinder progress in many societies. As the Officer-in-Charge of the Gender Advisory Unit of the Nigerian Correctional Service, it is imperative to address these misconceptions. Below are some of the common misconceptions about gender:
- Gender is the same as biological sex: Many people equate gender with biological sex, but they are distinct concepts, and have different meanings. Biological sex refers to physical characteristics such as chromosomes and reproductive anatomy, while gender encompasses the roles, behaviors, and identities shaped by societal norms and cultural expectations.
- Gender equality means prioritizing women over men: A prevalent misconception is that gender equality seeks to prioritize women at the expense of men. This is untrue. In reality, gender equality strives for fairness and equity, ensuring both men and women have equal opportunities, rights, and responsibilities.
- Gender equality only benefits women: While much of the focus is on addressing the inequalities faced by women, gender equality benefits men too. It fosters healthier relationships, reduces poverty, and creates inclusive societies where talents and skills are maximized irrespective of gender.
- Men cannot be victims of gender-based violence: Gender-based violence (GBV) is often associated with women as victims, but men also experience violence, including domestic abuse and sexual violence. Addressing GBV requires acknowledging and addressing all forms of violence, regardless of whether the victim’s is male or female.
- Gender stereotypes are harmless: Stereotypes, such as “women are better suited for caregiving” or “men are natural leaders,” limit opportunities and reinforce discriminatory practices. Breaking these stereotypes is vital for achieving true equality.
In conclusion, misconceptions about gender undermine efforts to build an equitable and egalitarian society. By addressing these misunderstandings, we can foster a culture of respect and equality in the society. The journey towards gender equality is a shared responsibility, and together, we can dismantle barriers, challenge stereotypes, and create a more inclusive world.